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Electrothermal alloys

Keywords:Electrothermal alloys
Category:Alloy products
Dwscription:Nickel-chromium and nickel-chromium-iron alloys are the most widely used high resistance electrothermal alloys. They have high resistivity, good oxidation resistance and wear resistance, good machinability and weldability,
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Main uses:

Nickel-chromium alloy wires and strips belong to high resistance electrothermal alloys. They have lower thermal potential to copper, wider temperature range, better oxidation resistance and higher high temperature strength. They are mainly used for general wire-wound resistors, potentiometers, current limiting resistors and household electrothermal appliances, industrial electric furnaces and other heating elements, heating wires, etc. Resistance wire.


Chemical Constituents and Main Performance Parameters

Alloy
chemical composition%
C
P
S
Mn
Si
Cr
Ni
Ai
Fe
Other
Cr20Ni80
0.08
0.02
0.015
0.60

0.75

~1.60

20.0

~23.0

more than
≤0.50
≤1.0
-
Cr15Ni60
0.08
0.02
0.015
0.60

0.75

~1.60

15.0

~18.0

55.0

~61.0

≤0.50
more than
-
Cr20Ni37
0.08
0.02
0.015
1.00

1.00

~3.00

18.0

~21.0

36.0

~39.0

more than
-
Cr20Ni35
0.08
0.02
0.015
1.00

1.00

~3.00

18.0

~21.0

34.0

~37.0

more than
-
Cr20Ni30
0.08
0.02
0.015
1.00

1.00

~2.00

18.0

~21.0

30.0

~34.0

more than
-
Cr10Ni90
0.08
0.02
0.015
0.30

1.00

~2.00

9.0

~11.0

-
≤1.0
-


Main Physical Properties of Electrothermal Alloys

performance
Maximum Service Temperature of Components°C
Melting point (approximation)°C
density g/cm3
resistivity(20°C)

μΩ·m

specific heat

j/g.°C

Thermal conductivity

KJ/m.n.°C


Average Line
Coefficient of expansion


(20~

1000°C)

α×10-6/°C


organization
magnetic
Alloy
Cr20Ni80
1200
1400
8.40

1.09

±0.05

0.440
60.3
18.0
austenite
Nonmagnetic
Cr15Ni60
1500
1390
8.20

1.12

±0.05

0.494
45.2
17.0
austenite
Nonmagnetic
Cr20Ni37
1100
1390
7.90

1.04

±0.05

0.500
43.8
19.0
austenite
Nonmagnetic
Cr20Ni35
1100
1390
7.90

1.04

±0.05

0.500
43.8
19.0
austenite
Nonmagnetic
Cr20Ni30
1100
1390
7.90

1.04

±0.05

0.500
43.8
19.0
austenite
Nonmagnetic
Cr10Ni90
1100
1427
8.70

0.70

±0.05

0.460
-
29.0
austenite
Nonmagnetic

Note: The tables in this paper are for reference only and are subject to the national standards. If users need special requirements and other specifications, they can customize according to the samples or other technical requirements. The above standards are implemented GB/T 1234-1995。

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